Pemex gurgaon : Career Info for a Degree in Legal Research

Career Options

Compliance Administrator or Officer

Individuals who work in the area of compliance regularly engage in legal research to ensure that businesses or organizations conform to all pertinent regulations and laws. They might secure or maintain necessary licensure or permits to operate a business or employ certain types of laborers. They could also enforce local, state or federal standards to ensure occupational safety conditions are met. In the financial sector, a compliance officer might oversee accounting, filing or budgetary procedures.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), compliance officers gain most of their career know-how through on-the-job training, though a bachelor's degree is required for most entry-level positions. A concentration in legal studies is particularly helpful, as it would provide the individual with a necessary background in legal research and laws. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that compliance officers earned a median annual salary of $64,950 as of 2014 (www.bls.gov). BLS further states that job opportunities for compliance officers are expected to grow 5% from 2012 to 2022.

Paralegal

Community colleges, vocational schools and universities offer degrees in paralegal studies. Students can earn an associate degree to qualify for the position of a paralegal, though bachelor's and master's degree programs offer advanced legal training. Paralegal programs emphasize legal research, writing and procedures. Students in these programs often participate in internships and work practicums that expose them to the legal profession.

Paralegals assist attorneys in the practice of law by conducting legal research and assisting in the preparation and filing of legal documents. According to the BLS, the paralegal and legal assistant fields were expected to experience a 17% increase in jobs from 2012-2022, although there could be significant competition for these positions. The median annual salary for a paralegal was $48,350 in 2014.

Professional Studies

Professional studies programs are typically designed to build on existing education and generally advance a student's academic level or career. At the bachelor's degree level, applicants might be required to already hold an associate degree or equivalent number of credit hours from an accredited technical, junior or community college. Students can complete an entire curriculum with general electives, or they could study one of several broad concentration options, such as human resource management.

Human resource managers organize all administrative aspects of a company or organization. This includes screening and hiring employees, overseeing payroll, benefits and employee training and, coordinating the company's day-to-day administrative procedures. Individuals interested in becoming a human resource manager must have some years of relevant experience in addition to a bachelor's degree. As of 2014, the median salary for human resource managers was $102,780, as reported by BLS. The bureau further identifies a 13% projected job growth rate for these positions from 2012 to 2022.

Law Librarian

A law degree prepares an individual to become a licensed attorney as well as perform high-level legal research in a law firm, business or advocacy group. Some law school programs partner with colleges of library sciences to offer a dual degree option that allows students to earn both a law degree and a master's degree in library science. Positions in academic law libraries could require that an applicant holds both a master's degree in library science and a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree.

Many law firms, legal aid clinics and other organizations that rely heavily on legal research operate law libraries. In addition, schools that offer degree or certificate programs in law or legal studies employ law librarians to manage their collections of legal resources. According to the BLS, the average annual salary of a librarian who worked in legal services was $70,910 in 2014. The projected job growth for all librarians will be just below average at 9% from 2012 to 2022.

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Pemex India Gurgaon : Career Info for a Degree in Legal Administrative Assisting

Career Options

Those who complete a legal administrative assisting program are prepared for careers as legal assistants or legal secretaries, two very closely aligned career paths. Professional certifications are available, and these generally require a combination of education and minimum work experience. Read on for a snapshot of these careers and related occupational outlooks.

Legal Assistant

Legal assistants - also known as paralegals - conduct research, format documents, and assist attorneys in a variety of capacities. To prepare for this career, it's useful to learn basic legal procedures, legal terms, and office administration skills. Most employers seek job candidates with an undergraduate degree, and some may also prefer or require professional certification. To qualify for certification, candidates generally need to meet minimum education and employment standards and take a test; continuing education may be required to maintain the credential.

The demand for paralegals is projected to grow 17% from 2012-2022, which is faster than the national average, according to the BLS. One reason for job growth is law firms' efforts to cut costs by hiring paralegals to do some research, office and prep work that might otherwise have been done by lawyers or legal secretaries. The agency also reported that in 2013, paralegals and legal assistants earned a mean annual salary of $51,170.

Legal Secretary

Legal secretaries provide key office support to lawyers, working under their supervision to prepare documents and assist with legal research; legal secretaries may also assist paralegals. They perform typical office tasks, such as covering phones, sorting mail, handling correspondence, and using common office equipment, like fax machines, postage machines, and computers. Some post-secondary education is generally required, such as through a certificate or degree program. Professional certification options include Accredited Legal Professional (ALP) and Professional Legal Secretary (PLS) designations through NALS.

According to the BLS, employment of legal secretaries is expected to decline by 3% from 2012-2022; this is attributed to cost-cutting measures taken by employers, who shift legal secretaries' responsibilities to other legal support team members, like paralegals and legal assistants. In 2013, legal secretaries earned an average annual salary of $45,030. The highest-paying industries were national gas distribution and navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments manufacturing. States with the highest level of employment in 2013 were California, Florida, and New York.

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Pemex India Gurgaon : Career Info for a Degree in Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement

Career Options

Students looking to do their part and become part of the criminal justice and law enforcement field have many great opportunities. Below are overviews and descriptions of three career options for criminal justice and law enforcement graduates.

Probation and Parole Officers

Probation and parole officers meet with convicted criminals outside of the prison system to facilitate their reintegration into civilian life. Probation officers work with convicts who have been sentenced to probationary freedom rather than prison or jail time, while parole officers are responsible for meeting with and monitoring the progress of parolees who have served prison time and been conditionally freed before completing their full sentence. The primary responsibility of these workers is to ensure the offender does not violate the terms of his or her freedom and to assess the offender's progress in assimilating back into society. These officers assist with rehabilitation and treatment, arrange for drug screening and provide court testimony that influences sentencing.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), continued demand for parole and probation services is expected to decline by 1% between 2012 and 2022 (www.bls.gov). In May 2014, the BLS reported mean earnings of $53,360 per year for probation officers and correctional treatment specialists, including parole officers.

Law Enforcement Officers

Local, state and federal governments, as well as academic institutions, employ police and law enforcement officers. Municipal police officers patrol residential and commercial areas, respond to citizen calls, apprehend suspects, give aid in emergencies and maintain general law and order. Other possibilities for employment include state highway patrols or federal agencies, such as the FBI. The BLS said most law enforcement officers must complete training at an academy prior to beginning patrol work. Non-supervisory police and sheriff's patrol officers were paid a mean annual salary of $59,560 in 2014, the BLS reported. The employment growth for these professionals is expected to grow 5% between 2012-2022.

Corrections Officers

Corrections officers work in correctional facilities such as jails, prisons, detention centers and courtrooms to maintain order and assist in transporting and processing prisoners and convicts. Corrections officers in prisons maintain discipline and order, report and punish unruly behavior, inspect for damage that might indicate escape attempts and provide superiors with reports regarding incidents. Those who work in county or municipal jails process recently arrested prisoners and oversee their treatment as they await hearings.

The BLS noted that this work can be dangerous and relatively stressful, due to the risk of personal injury from interacting with inmate or offender populations. From 2012-2022, the BLS expected a job growth of 5% for this field.The annual mean income of corrections officers was $44,910 in 2014.

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PEMEX Gurgaon : Career Info for a Degree in General Surveying Engineering

Career Options

There are a variety of career options to choose from in the field of general surveying engineering, including surveying technican, surveyor and mapping technician. These career options have varied job duties and educational requirements.

Surveying Technician

A major element in general surveying engineering is the collection of data from the field. This task is commonly performed by surveying technicians, who collect land data like distances, angles and elevations. They use specialized equipment, including prisms, transits, theodolites, field computers, global positioning systems and vertical-rod targets, to collect and record data. They also use various reference points in the field, including property corners and surveying monuments. Additionally, surveying technicians perform calculations to determine the effects of surface curvature and atmospheric conditions on their measurements. They document their findings in reports and drawings.

Surveyor

Surveyors play a lead role in the process of measuring and mapping the Earth's surface. They verify all data collected from the field by comparing it with information gathered from other sources, like legal records, older surveying records, land titles and deeds. They then analyze this body of data and use it to prepare maps and reports, which in turn are used for such purposes as establishing legal property lines and right-of-way boundaries. Surveyors may be summoned to provide expert testimony in court, such as in cases involving property boundary disputes.

Mapping Technician

Mapping technicians support surveyors by creating and updating maps. They may help interpret field and research data and convert the data into map form. They verify calculations and determine conversion scales to ensure maps are accurate and easy to read. Verification may involve the use of aerial photographs to confirm that all features are depicted on corresponding maps. Mapping technicians update existing maps by adding overlays that represent changes to boundaries or that reflect other changes, such as construction and development, the addition of roads or new water features.

Job Outlook and Salary Information

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that employment of surveyors was expected to increase 10% from 2012-2022 . Surveying and mapping technicians, on the other hand, were expected to see an employment increase of 14% in the same time frame. Increased interest in mapping applications, such as their use in marketing, urban planning and construction, was expected to drive this faster-than-average job growth. In May 2014, surveyors earned a median salary of $57,050, while surveying and mapping technicians earned a median salary of $40,770.

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Pemex gurgaon : Career Info for a Construction Engineering Technologies Degree

Career Information

Individuals working in the field of construction engineering technologies use knowledge of construction methods, business operations and management skills to oversee a construction project. They work on residential or commercial buildings, bridges, roads or other similar projects. Common jobs assumed by graduates of these programs include construction manager and cost estimator. Keep reading for an overview of these two careers.

Construction Manager

Construction managers plan, organize, direct and coordinate building projects. They select contractors to construct aspects of the project, but do not physically build the project. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), companies favor candidates who have a bachelor's degree. The BLS reports that in 2013, there were 213,720 construction managers in the nation, and that these managers earned a mean annual salary of $92,700. Also according to the BLS, the field is projected to experience 16% growth during the 2012-2022 decade.

Cost Estimator

A cost estimator is responsible for creating the budget for a project to bid on it or aid in the project's management. The BLS also states that most candidates with a degree in a construction-related field may have an edge over those who don't. A 2013 BLS report states that, at that time, there were 202,600 cost estimators in the nation and that these estimators earned a mean annual salary of $63,660. The BLS projects that the field will experience 26% growth in the 2012-2022 decade.

Degree Options

Associate degree programs focus on subjects like contracts, construction methods, scheduling and estimating. Bachelor's degree programs in construction engineering technology include coursework on estimating, project management, structural analysis, dynamics, land use planning and construction labor. Master's degree programs are available in construction engineering or engineering systems with a concentration in construction management.

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